تارﺎﻴﺧ
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ءﺎﻤﺳأ
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ءﺎﻤﺳﻷا
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ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا
دﺪﺣ .ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻒﺗاﻮﻬﻟا مﺎﻗرأو ءﺎﻤﺳﻷا ﻆﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ
.ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟا ﻢﻗرو ﻢﺳﻻا ﻞﺧدأ ﻢﺛ .
ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻢﺳا ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ
ةرﻮﺻ وأ ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻋ وأ مﺎﻗرأ ﻆﻔﺣ
▀
ﻲﻓ ءﺎﻤﺳﻷا ﻦﻣ ﻢﺳا ﻞﻜﻟ ةﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا ﺔﻴﺼﻨﻟا ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟاو ﻒﺗاﻮﻬﻟا مﺎﻗرأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻔﻠﺘﺨﻣ عاﻮﻧأ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻚﻨﻜﻤﻳ
.ءﺎﻤﺳﻷﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﺨﻟا ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟا ةﺮﻛاذ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟا عﻮﻧ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ لﻮﺣ ﻊﺑﺮﻤﺑ ﻪﻴﻟإ رﺎﺸﻳو .ﺎًﻴﻟﺁ ﻲﺿاﺮﺘﻓﻻا ﻢﻗﺮﻟا ﻮﻫ نﻮﻜﻴﻟ ﻪﻈﻔﺣ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻗر لوأ ﻂﺒﺿ ﻢﺘﻳ
.(
ﻞﺜﻣ)
Copyright © 2005 Nokia. All rights reserved.
٦٢
ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣ ﻲﺿاﺮﺘﻓﻻا ﻢﻗﺮﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻢﺘﻳ (لﺎﺜﻤﻟا ﻞﻴﺒﺳ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻤﻟﺎﻜﻣ ءاﺮﺟﻹ) ءﺎﻤﺳﻷا ﻦﻣ ﻢﺳا ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
.ﺮﺧﺁ ﻢﻗر ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺗ
.
ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟاو ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟا
وأ
ﻒﺗﺎﻬﻟا
ﺎﻣإ ﻲﻫ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا نأ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ .١
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ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺘﻟا
دﺪﺣ ﻢﺛ ،ﻪﻴﻟإ ﻲﺼﻧ ﺮﺼﻨﻋ وأ ﺪﻳﺪﺟ ﻢﻗر ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ ﻲﻓ ﺐﻏﺮﺗ يﺬﻟا ﻢﺳﻻا ﻰﻟإ ﻞﻘﺘﻧا .٢
.
ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ
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تارﺎﻴﺧ
.ﻢﻗﺮﻟا عﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧا ﻢﺛ
ﻢﻗﺮﻟا
دﺪﺣ ،ﻢﻗر ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹ .٣
.
ﻮﻳدﻮﺘﺳﻻا
ﻦﻣ ةرﻮﺻ ﺮﺘﺧا وأ ﺺﻧ عﻮﻧ ﺮﺘﺧا ،ىﺮﺧأ ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ﺔﻓﺎﺿﻹو
دﺪﺣ ،ﺪﺟاﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺑ ﻚﻟﺎﺼﺗا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟا دوﺰﻤﻟ ﻊﺑﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﺪﺨﻟا ﺰﻛﺮﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﻮﻫ ﻦﻋ ﺚﺤﺒﻠﻟ
ﻢﺘﻳ ؛ﻂﻘﻓ ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻳﻮﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ رﻮﺜﻌﻟا ﻢﺗ اذإ .
٦٤
ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟا "
يﺪﺟاﻮﺗ
" ﺮﻈﻧا .
ﺚﺤﺑ
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مﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻟا ﺔﻳﻮﻫ
.
ﺎًﻳوﺪﻳ ﺔﻳﻮﻬﻟا لﺎﺧدإ
ﺮﺘﺧا ،ﺔﻳﻮﻬﻟا لﺎﺧدﻹ .
ﻆﻔﺣ
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